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Question

If x and y are positive integers satisfying tan1(1x)+tan1(1y)=tan1(17), then the number of ordered pairs of (x,y) is

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Solution

tan1(1x)+tan1(1y)=tan1(17)
tan1⎜ ⎜ ⎜1x+1y11xy⎟ ⎟ ⎟=tan1(17)
x+yxy1=17
7x+7y=xy1
x(y7)=7y+1
x=7y+1y7=7(y7+7)+1y7
x=7+50y7
Since x is a positive integer, y can take the values 8,9,12,17,32,57.
Hence, number of ordered pairs of (x,y) is 6.

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