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Question

If X, F and U respectively denotes displacement, force acting on a particle and potential energy of a particle, then:

A
U=F
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B
F=+dUdx
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C
F=dUdx
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D
F=1x(dUdx)
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Solution

The correct option is C F=dUdx
For a conservative field, the force is the gradient of the potential energy. i.e F=U

where =ddx+ddy+ddz

In one dimensional along x-axis , F=Fx=dUdx

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