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Question

In angiosperms, which of the following tissue is triploid?

A
Root
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B
Stem
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C
Zygote
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D
Endosperm
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Solution

The correct option is C Endosperm
Endosperm is a triploid tissue in angiosperms, because double fertilization results in the formation of a diploid zygote and a triploid endosperm. The female gametophyte or embryo sac has an egg nucleus and two polar nuclei. One sperm fertilizes the egg nucleus and forms the zygote, 2n. Another sperm joins the two polar nuclei forming the triploid (3n) nutritive tissue, called as the endosperm.

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