In its covalent compounds, the hydrogen atom has the electronic configuration analogous to that of _______.

neon

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helium

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argon

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lithium

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Solution

The correct option is D helium
$H$ is $1 s^{2}$ whereas $N e$ is $[H e] 2 s^{2} 2 p^{6}$ . Thus, hydrogen in its covalent compound has an analogous electronic configuration to of helium.

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Question 21
Carbon forms four covalent bonds by sharing its four valence electrons with four univalent atoms, e.g. hydrogen. After the formation of four bonds, carbon attains the electronic configuration of
(a) helium
(b) neon
(c) argon
(d) krypton

Q. A neutral atom of an element has a nucleus with nuclear charge

11

times and mass

23

times that of hydrogen. Write the electronic configuration of the element?

(a) Name the charged particles which attract one another to form electrovalent compounds.

(b) In the formation of electrovalent compounds, electrons are transferred from one element to another. How are electrons involved in the formation of a covalent compounds ?

(c) The electronic configuration of nitrogen is (2, 5). How many electrons in the outer shell of a nitrogen atom are not involved in the formation of a nitrogen molecule ?

(d) In the formation of magnesium chloride (by direct combination between magnesium and chlorine), name the substance that is oxidized and the substance that is reduced.

(a) Name the charged particles which attract one another to form electrovalent compounds.

(b) In the formation of electrovalent compounds, electrons are transferred from one element to another. How are electrons involved in the formation of a covalent compounds ?

(c) The electronic configuration of nitrogen is (2, 5). How many electrons in the outer shell of a nitrogen atom are not involved in the formation of a nitrogen molecule ?

(d) In the formation of magnesium chloride (by direct combination between magnesium and chlorine), name the substance that is oxidized and the substance that is reduced.

In its covalent compounds, the hydrogen atom has the electronic configuration analogous to that of _______.

The correct option is D heliumH is 1s2 whereas Ne is [He]2s22p6. Thus, hydrogen in its covalent compound has an analogous electronic configuration to of helium.

The correct option is D helium
$H$ is $1 s^{2}$ whereas $N e$ is $[H e] 2 s^{2} 2 p^{6}$ . Thus, hydrogen in its covalent compound has an analogous electronic configuration to of helium.