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Question

In the following sentence. say 'True' and 'False'
(a) Sound can't travel in vacuum (T/F)
(b) The number of oscillations per second of a vibrating object is called its time period. (T/F)
(c) If the amplitude of vibration is large, sound is feeble. (T/F)
(d) For human ears, the audible range is 20Hz to 20,000Hz. (T/F)
(e) The lower the frequency of vibration, the higher is the pitch.
(f) Unwanted or unpleasant sound is termed as music. (T/F)
(g) Noise pollution may cause partial hearing impairment. (T/F)

A
TFTTFFT
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B
TTFTFFT
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C
TFFTFFF
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D
TFFTFFT
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Solution

The correct option is C TFFTFFT
Below are the answers and the corresponding explanations.
(a) True. Sound requires a medium to travel through. Since vacuum is devoid of any medium, sound cannot travel through it.
(b) False. The number of oscillations per second of a vibrating object is known as its frequency. Time period is the time
required to complete one oscillation.
(c) False. Loudness of a sound is proportional to the square of the amplitude of its vibration. When the amplitude of
vibration of a sound is large, the sound is very loud. The sound is feeble for small amplitude.
(d) True. Humans cannot hear sounds of all frequencies. Human can hear a sound whose frequency falls in the range of
20 Hz - 20,000 Hz. The sound having frequency out of this range is inaudible to humans.
(e) False. The pitch of a sound is proportional to its frequency. As the frequency of vibration increases,
the pitch of the sound also increases and vice versa. A sound is said to be high pitched if its frequency of vibration is high
and is low pitched for a small frequency of vibration.
(f) False. Unwanted or unpleasant sounds are known as noise. Sounds that are melodious and pleasing to ear are known as music.
(g) True. Unwanted or unpleasant sounds are known as noise. If one is subjected to loud unpleasant sound
continuously for a long time, then it may cause temporary hearing impairment.

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