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Question

It takes 15 minutes to rise a certain amount of water from 0oC to boiling point using a heater. Then it takes 1 hour and 20 minutes to convert all the water into vapour. Then the latent heat of vapourization of water is:

A
525 cal
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B
540 cal
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C
533 cal
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D
513 cal
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Solution

The correct option is C 533 cal
Let the power delivered by the heater = P.
Heat supplied in 15 minutes = 15P = Q1
Heat supplied in 1 hour and 20 minutes = 80P = Q2
Q1=mcΔT=m(1)(100)=100m
Q2=mL L is the latent heat of vaporization.
i.e. dividing Q1 and Q2
1580=100L
i.e. L=533.33 cal.
Hence answer is option C.

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