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Question

Match the type of immunity listed in column I with the examples listed in column II. Choose the answer that gives the correct combination of alphabets of the two columns.

Types Of imminityExample
ANatural, activepImmunity developed by heredity
BArtifical, passiveqFrom mother to foetus through placenta
CArtificial, activerInjection of antiserum to travelers
DNatural, passivesFighting infections naturally
tInduced by vaccination


A
A- s, B- t, C- q, D- r
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B
A- t, B- s, C- r, D- p
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C
A- p, B- q, C- r, D- t
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D
A- s, B- r, C- t, D- q
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Solution

The correct option is D A- s, B- r, C- t, D- q
Natural active immunity occurs when the person is exposed to a live pathogen, develops the disease and becomes immune as a result of primary response.
Artificial passive immunity is a short-term immunization by the injection of antibodies that are not produced by the recipient's cells.
Artificial active immunity can be induced by a vaccine.
Natural passive immunity occurs during pregnancy, in which certain antibodies are passed from the maternal into the fetal bloodstream. Thus, the correct answer is option D.

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