Question

Name the hormone responsible for the following functions.

Responsible for normal growth of the whole body.

Answer 1

Growth hormone (GH):

1. It is produced by the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland under the influence of growth releasing hormones produced by the hypothalamus.
2. It stimulates the body's growth by stimulating cell mitosis and the synthesis of proteins in the new cells and tissues.
3. Retention of proteins and calcium in the body is stimulated by growth hormones.
4. It is necessary for the elongation and growth of long bones.
5. It involves the growth of various muscles and visceral organs.