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Question

Particles of matter are in constant motion so they possess ___ energy.


A

potential

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B

kinetic

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C

gravitational

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D

magnetic

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Solution

The correct option is B

kinetic


Kinetic energy is a form of energy that is possessed by the particles by virtue of motion. The particles of matter, since they are in constant motion possess kinetic energy. Potential energy is energy possessed by the virtue of the position and state. Gravitational energy is associated with gravity and the distance of the object with respect to the centre of the earth. Magnetic energy comes to play only when the magnetic field is made available.


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