Question

Q. Arrange the following satyagrahas led by Gandhiji in chronological order:

Select the correct answer using the codes given below.

• A. 1 - 2- 3- 4
• B. 2- 3- 1- 4
• C. 2-1- 3- 4
• D. The a as1- 2- 4- 3

Answer 1

The correct option is B 2- 3- 1- 4

Explanation:

2-Champaran satyagraha(1917): In 1917 marked the first instance of IndividualSatyagraha in India, seeking to obtain for the peasant’s security of tenure as well as the freedom to cultivate the crops of their choice.

3-Ahmedabad Mill strike(1918): The following year, 1918, Gandhiji took part in two campaigns in his home state of Gujarat. First, he intervened in a labour dispute in Ahmedabad, demanding better working conditions for textile mill workers.

1-Kheda Satyagraha(1918): After a few days of a mill strike in Ahmedabad, Gandhiji joined the peasants in Kheda in asking the state for a remission of taxes following the failure of their harvest.

4-The Rowlatt satyagraha in 1919: It was organized against the unjust enactment of the Rowlatt act. Gandhiji called for a nationwide campaign against the acts. Rowlatt satyagraha made Gandhi a truly national leader. Encouraged by its success, Gandhiji called for a campaign of "non-cooperation" with British rule.