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Question

Q. Consider the following statements:

Which of the above statements is/are correct?


A

1 and 2 only
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B

2 only
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C

2 and 3 only
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D

1 and 3 only
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Solution

The correct option is B
2 only

Explanation:

Statement 1 is incorrect: The zone separating the troposphere from the stratosphere is known as tropopause.

Statement 2 is correct: Density is highest near the surface of the earth and decreases with increasing altitude. This is due to the effect of gravity.

Statement 3 is incorrect: The stratosphere contains the ozone layer that shields the earth from harmful UV radiations.

Extra Information: The column of the atmosphere is divided into five different layers depending upon the temperature conditions. They are : troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere and exosphere. Troposphere is the lowermost layer. The temperature in the mesosphere again starts decreasing. Radio waves transmitted from earth are reflected back to the earth by this layer.


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