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Question

Q53. Consider the following statements related to ports in India.

1. Kandla is a sea port situated at the head of the Gulf of Kutch in Gujarat State.

2. Paradip has been especially developed to export iron ore to Middle East.

3. Haldia is a riverine port on the bank of river Hugli.

Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?


A

(a) Only 1

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B

(b) Only 2 and 3

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C

(c) Only 1 and 3

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D

(d) All of the above

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Solution

The correct option is C

(c) Only 1 and 3


Ports-

1. Paradip (Odisha) – It is especially developed to export iron ore to Japan.

2. Kandla– It is a sea port situated at the head of the Gulf of Kuchh in Gujarat State. It was the first port to be developed after independence. It has a free trade zone. It is a Tidal Port.

3. Haldia is a riverine port on the bank of river Hugli. Its main purpose is to reduce congestion on Kolkata port.

4. Kolkata Port - Being a riverine port it also suffers from many drawbacks like – silting, sandy bars and islands have formed at several places, river bends at several places and depth is also declining gradually.

5. Chennai – It is the oldest artificial harbor in India.

6. Ennore – It has been recently developed to reduce load on Chennai port.


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