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Q6. Consider the following statements about In Vitro Fertilization (IVF):

1. The name in vitro fertilization refers to the fact that the egg is fertilized by the sperm in the laboratory and not in the woman’s reproductive tract.

2. Fertility therapies are collectively called Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ART).

Which of the above statements are correct?


A

a) 1 only

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B

b) 2 only

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C

c) Both 1 and 2

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D

d) Neither 1 nor 2

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Solution

The correct option is C

c) Both 1 and 2


In Vitro Fertilization (IVF):

  • Process of stimulating the ovaries for eggs, collecting the eggs and mixing with sperm in the lab and creating embryos to be implanted back in the cavity of the uterus. The name in vitro fertilization refers to the fact that the egg is fertilized by the sperm in the laboratory and not in the woman’s reproductive tract.
  • Assisted Reproductive Technologies(ART): Fertility therapies are collectively called ART. These include, IVF, ICSI, donor cycles, preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) etc

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Q. With reference to Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) Regulation Bill, 2020 , consider the following statements

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Q. सहायक प्रजनन तकनीक (ART) विनिमयन विधेयक, 2020 के संदर्भ में, निम्नलिखित कथनों पर विचार कीजिए:

  1. यह विधेयक इच्छुक युगल की गोपनीयता को सुनिश्चित करेगा तथा ART के माध्यम से उत्पन्न हुए शिशु के अधिकारों को सुरक्षा प्रदान करेगा।
  2. इसका उद्देश्य बांझ एवं जननअक्षम युगल के लिए "सुरक्षित एवं नैतिक" प्रजनन प्रक्रियाएं सुनिश्चित कर ART क्लीनिकों का विनियमन करना है।
  3. इन विट्रो निषेचन (IVF), सहायक प्रजनन तकनीक (ART) का सामान्य एवं प्रभावी प्रकार है।

उपर्युक्त कथनों में से कौन-से सही हैं?



  1. 1 and 2 only
    1 और 2 केवल

  2. 1 and 3 only
    1 और 3 केवल

  3. 2 and 3
    2 और 3 केवल

  4. 1, 2 and 3
    1, 2 और 3
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