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Byju's Answer
Standard IX
Mathematics
Experimental/Empirical Probability
Sixteen cards...
Question
Sixteen cards are labelled as a, b, c,......m, n, o, p. They are put in a box and shuffled. A boy is asked to draw a card from the box. What is the probability that the card drawn has :
A consonant.
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Solution
Out of 16 cards:
4 Vowels
12 Consonants
P
(
V
o
w
e
l
)
=
N
o
.
o
f
V
o
w
e
l
s
T
o
t
a
l
N
o
.
o
f
c
a
r
d
s
P
(
V
o
w
e
l
)
=
4
16
=
1
4
=
0.25
∴
P
(
C
o
n
s
o
n
a
n
t
)
=
1
−
P
(
V
o
w
e
l
)
=
1
−
0.25
=
0.75
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