Straight distance between a hotel and a railway station is 10km, but the cirular route is followed by a taxi covering 23km in 28 minutes. What is average speed and magnitude of average velocity? Are they equal?
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Solution
(a)Total distance travelled =23km
Total time taken=28 min=28/60 hrs
Average speed;
=TotaldistancetravelelledTotaltime
=23(2860)
=49.29kmph
(b)Distance between hotel and station= 10km= Displacement of the taxi
Average velocity;
=10(2860)
=21.43kmph
Therefore, the two physical quantities (average speed and average velocity) are not equal.