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Question

The amino acid H2NCH(COOH)(CH2)4NH2 at low pH exits as:

A
H2NCH(COOH)(CH2)4NH2
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B
H3+NCH(COOH)(CH2)4NH2
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C
H3+NCH(COOH)(CH2)4+NH3
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D
H2NCH(COOH)(CH2)4+NH3
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Solution

The correct option is C H3+NCH(COOH)(CH2)4+NH3
Amino acids can act as an acid as well as because of the presence of carboxyl and amino functional groups. At low pH, the amino acid H2NCH(COOH)(CH2)4NH2 exists as ;
H3N+CH(COOH)(CH2)(CH2)4NH+3

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