The diagram alongside shows an arrangement of three pulleys A, B and C. The load is marked as L and the effort as E.
(a) Name the pulleys A, B and C.
(b) Mark in the diagram the directions of load (L) effort (E) and tension T1 and T2 in the two strings.
(c) How are the magnitudes of L and E related to the tension T1?
(d) Calculate the mechanical advantage and velocity ratio of the arrangement.
(e) What assumptions have you made in parts (c) and (d)?