Question

The Home Minister of India introduced a bill in the Parliament. Describe the different stages that this bill will go through before becoming a law.

Answer 1

Process of lawmaking:

• First reading: The bill is introduced in the house. No discussion on the bill takes place at this stage.
• Second reading: Every provision in the bill is discussed in detail. These provisions are passed, changed, or rejected.
• Third reading: The bill is either passed or rejected by the house.
• Bill in the second house: The bill again passes through all the three stages, that is, first, second, and third reading.
• President’s assent: After the bill is passed by both the houses, it is sent to the President for approval. They can accept, reject, or return the bill for reconsideration.