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Question

The medians of a triangle ABC is intersect at G. Then


A

area(ΔAGB)=34 area(ΔABC)

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B

area(ΔAGB)=23 area(ΔABC)

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C

area(ΔAGB)=13 area(ΔABC)

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D

area(ΔAGB)=12 area(ΔABC)

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Solution

The correct option is C

area(ΔAGB)=13 area(ΔABC)


The medians intersect at G.

We know G divides the median in the ratio 2 : 1

(i)Area ΔABD=12areaΔABC

(median divides a triangle into two Δs of equal area)

(ii)area ΔAGBareaΔABD=AGAD=23 .........(ABD and ABG have a common vertex and their bases are in a straight line)

area ΔAGB=23 area ΔABD

=23×12 area ΔABC (from (i))

=13 area ΔABC


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