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Land Reforms

The Permanent...

Question

The Permanent Settlement of 1793 introduced _________.

A

peasant rights

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B

bourgeois property rights in land to Zamindars

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C

shipping rights for the English East India Company

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D

rights for women to have property rights

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Solution

The correct option is B bourgeois property rights in land to Zamindars
Lord Cornwallis introduced the Permanent Settlement of 1793 in Bengal. Zamindars were recognised as the owners of the land and revenues were collected by them. They were to pay a fixed amount which was permanent and would not change in future to the government. The zamindar would stay the owner as long as he paid the fixed revenue at the said date. This system was introduced in Bengal, Orissa and Bihar.

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Q. Which of the following features of the Permanent Settlement of 1793 is / are correct?
1. The Permanent Settlement vested Land ownership rights in the peasants
2. The Permanent Settlement vested land ownership rights in the Zamindars
3. The Zamindars had to pay a fixed amount of rent by a particular date
4. The Zamindars benefited hugely from the Permanent Settlement while the peasants suffered
Select the coned answer using the code given below:

Q. Due to permanent land revenue settlement, Zamindars became _____ to the East India Company.

Q. You are a peasant living in the Indian subcontinent in the early 19th century. You have two acres of land to your name. The English East India Company has recently introduced the Inam Commission, and you are now mandated to provide title deeds for your land.

What is the purpose of providing these deeds?

Q. Q. With reference to the Permanent Settlement, which of the following statements is/are correct?

1. The Zamindar was made not only a landowner in the village, but also a revenue Collector of the state.
2. Sunset laws were associated with permanent settlement.
3. For the first time in Indian History property rights over land was created.

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Q. In 1850, Lucretia Mott published her Discourse on Women, arguing in a treatise for women to have equal political and legal rights and for changes in the married women's property laws.

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