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Question

The potentiometer wire of length 100cm and resistance 9Ω is joined to a cell of e.m.f 10V and internal resistance 1Ω. Another cell of e.m.f 5V and internal resistance 2Ω is connected and shown in Fig. The galvanometer G shows no deflection when the length AC is
768271_0e7eaad0da464125ac4c50aa24974f3a.png

A
52.52cm
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B
53.56cm
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C
54.2cm
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D
55.55cm
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Solution

The correct option is D 55.55cm
First of all we should find potential gradient
Current in potentiometer =109+1=1A
Potential difference across potentiometer =iR=1×9=9V
potential C1 radient =k=VL=9100×1009Vm
EMFm=Kl(l=balancing length)
5=Kl
l=59m59×100l=5009
AC=55.55cm

896705_768271_ans_1a1dbf4ab9c54bfe9a0a1477e255455c.png

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