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Question

The primary purpose of software is to turn data into ______________.

A
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B
Information
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C
Programs
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D
Objects
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Solution

The correct option is B Information

The primary purpose of software is to turn data into Information.

When that data is processed into sets according to context, it provides information. Data refers to raw input that when processed or arranged makes meaningful output. Information is usually the processed outcome of data. When data is processed into information, it becomes interpretable and gains significance.

A computer is a machine that can be programmed to accept data (input), process it into useful information (output), and store it away (in a secondary storage device) for safekeeping or later reuse. ... Input devices accept data in a form that the computer can use; they then send the data to the processing unit.

Data becomes information when it is applied to some purpose and adds value for the recipient. For example a set of raw sales figures is data. ... The second column then shows how the various types of data could be processed to create useful information.

General purpose application software is a type of application that can be used for a variety of tasks. It is not limited to one particular function. For example a word processor could be classed as general purpose software as it would allow a user to write a novel, create a restaurant menu or even make a poster.

System software is a type of computer program that is designed to run a computer's hardware and application programs. If we think of the computer system as a layered model, the system software is the interface between the hardware and user applications.


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