The sides of ΔABC are AB = 6cm, BC = 8cm and CA =10cm. Find the perimeter of the larger triangle ΔXYZ which is similar to ΔABC, if the ratio of their corresponding sides is 2. (2 mark)
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Solution
Given: Triangle ΔABC is similar to to be ΔXYZ.
The ratio of corresponding sides is 2.
So, XYAB=YZBC=XZAC=2 ⇒XY6=YZ8=XZ10=2 (1 mark) ⇒ XY = 12cm, YZ = 16cm and XZ = 20cm.
The perimeter of ΔXYZ is XY + YZ + XZ = 12 + 16 + 20 = 48cm. (1 mark)