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Question

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Which of the following statements are true and which of them are false?

(i) A parallelogram has no line of symmetry.
(ii) An angle with equal arms has its bisector as the line of symmetry.
(iii) An equilateral triangle has three lines of symmetry.
(iv) A rhombus has four lines of symmetry.
(v) A square has four lines of symmetry.
(vi) A rectangle has two lines of symmetry.
(vii) Each one of the letters H, I, O, X of the English alphabet has two lines of symmetry.

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Solution

(i) True

(ii) True

(iii) True


(iv) False

A rhombus is symmetrical about both of its diagonals.
So, a rhombus has two lines of symmetry.

(v) True

A square is symmetrical about both of its diagonals and both the lines joining the midpoints of its opposite sides.
So, a square has four lines of symmetry.

(vi) True

A rectangle is symmetrical about both the lines joining the midpoints of its opposite sides.
So, a rectangle has two lines of symmetry.

(vii) True

Each one of the letters, H, I, O and X, of the English alphabetic system is symmetrical about its horizontal and vertical line, in the middle of the letters.
So, all these letters have two lines of symmetry.


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