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Question

Vitamin D in plants are produced by which ray in Electromagnetic Spectrum?


A

Gamma rays

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B

UV rays

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C

X-rays

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D

Infrared rays

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Solution

The correct option is B

UV rays


Ultraviolet (UV) is electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength from 10 nm to 400 nm, which is shorter than that of visible light but longer than X-rays. UV radiation is present in sunlight constituting about 10% of the total light output of the Sun. Sunlight is composed of about 1500 wavelengths, but the only wavelength that makes your body produce vitamin D are UV-rays when they hit exposed skin. Also, UV rays produce Vitamin D in the plants.


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