Question

What are the main powers and functions of the Governor of a state?

Answer 1

Instructions: Main powers and functions of the Governor.

Solution:
Executive Powers

1. The governor is the chief-executive head of the state, and the administration of the state is run in their name.
2. They appoint the state’s chief minister.
3. They have the power to appoint members to the top positions in the state.

Legislative Powers

1. They can summon and prorogue the sessions of the state legislature and have the authority to extend its session if necessary.
2. They address the first session of the legislative assembly after the general election.
3. Bills cannot become laws unless they are approved and signed by.

Financial Powers

1. The budget is presented to the legislature in the governor’s name.
2. No money bill can be presented in the State Legislative Assembly without their prior approval.

Judicial Powers

1. The Governor appoints, promotes, and transfers all subordinate court judges, including judicial magistrates, chief judicial magistrates, and district session judges.

Discretionary Powers

1. The Governor has significant discretionary powers. Discretionary powers mean that the Governor can act on certain issues based on their own judgment rather than the advice of the ministerial council.