About 90% of CO2 is carried by haemoglobin as carbaminohemoglobin
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B
Neural signals from pneumotaxic centre of pons can increase duration of inspiration
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C
Workers in grinding and store breaking industries may suffer from lung fibrosis
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D
Cigarette smoking leads to inflammation of bronchi
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Solution
The correct option is B Neural signals from pneumotaxic centre of pons can increase duration of inspiration The pneumotaxic centre can send neural signals to reduce the duration of inspiration, thereby affecting the rate of respiration. The actions of this centre prevent the lungs from over-inflating. It also regulates the amount of air that the body takes in, in a single breath