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Question

What is the function of saliva?


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Solution

Saliva:

  1. Saliva is a mixture of water and substances that help in digestion.

The main function of saliva are:

  1. Helps in digestion due to the presence of enzymes like salivary amylase and lingual lipase.
  2. Helps in chewing the food (mastication) and swallowing it (deglutition).
  3. Lubricating effect: Moisturizes the inside of the mouth and creates smoother speech.
  4. Solvent effect: Dissolves food and allows the tongue to taste food.

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