When a cell is in metaphase I, it consists of bivalents with
A
two chromatids and one centromere
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B
two chromatids and two centromeres
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C
four chromatids and two centromeres
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D
four chromatids and four centromeres
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Solution
The correct option is C four chromatids and two centromeres During Meiosis I, the homologous chromosomes pair during synapsis. They form "bivalent" or "tetrad".
Bivalent refers to the pair of homologous chromosomes. Generally, a chromosome has 1 centromere. So, there are 2 centromeres in a bivalent.
Tetrad refers to the 4 chromatids or 2 sets of 2 sister chromatids that are present.