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Question

When the heat supplied causes no change in the temperature of the substance, the heat supplied to the substance is utilised to


A

Change the state by breaking bonds

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B

Change the state by overcoming intermolecular forces of attractions

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C

Change the Kinetic Energy of the molecules

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D

Change the shape and size of the molecules

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Solution

The correct option is B

Change the state by overcoming intermolecular forces of attractions


When the heat supplied causes no change in the temperature of the substance, the heat supplied to the substance is utilised to change the state by separating the molecules and overcoming intermolecular forces of attractions. This heat absorbed is called Latent Heat.


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