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Standard X
Chemistry
Strength of Acids and Bases
A strong acid...
Question
A strong acid in solution contains
A
both molecules and ions
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B
mostly molecules
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C
mostly ions
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D
mostly water
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Q.
Solution A is a strong acid.
Solution B is a weak acid.
Solution C is a strong alkali.
(i) Which solution contains solute molecules in addition to water molecules?
(ii) Which solution will give a gelatinous white precipitate with zinc sulphate solution? The precipitate disappears when an excess of the solution is added.
(iii) Which solution could be a solution of glacial acetic acid?
(iv) Give an example of a solution which is a weak alkali.
Q.
Solution
A
is strong acid,
B
weak acid and
C
strong alkali.
(i) Which solution contains solute molecules in addition to water molecules
Q.
Assertion :It is difficult to distinguish the strengths of the strong acids such as
H
C
l
,
H
2
S
O
4
,
H
N
O
3
,
H
B
r
o
r
H
C
l
O
4
in dilute aqueous solutions. Reason: In dilute aqueous solution all strong acids donate a proton to water and are essentially 100 % ionised to produce a solution all strong acids
Q.
A salt of strong acid and weak base is dissolved I water. Its hydrolysis in solution is?
Q.
A salt derived from strong acid and weak base will dissolve in water to give a solution which is :
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