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Question

Which of the following elements has an isotope that does not have a neutron in its nucleus?


A
Helium
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B
Hydrogen
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C
Beryllium
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D
Magnesium
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Solution

The correct option is B Hydrogen

Out of the following elements only hydrogen has an isotope that has no neutron in its nucleus.

Hydrogen has three isotopes- protium, deuterium, and tritium. Protium does not contain any neutron in its nucleus.

Protium:- It has 1 electron, 1 proton, and 0 neutrons.

Deuterium:- It has 1 electron, 1 proton, and 1 neutron.

Tritium:- It has 1 electron, 1 proton, and 2 neutrons.

Moreover for other elements:-

Helium:- It has 2 electrons, 2 protons, and 2 neutrons.

Beryllium:- It has 4 electrons, 4 protons, and 5 neutrons.

Magnesium:- It has 12 electrons, 12 protons, and 12 neutrons.


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