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Question

Which of the following is a greenish yellow gas having an irritating choking and unpleasant odour?

A
Flourine
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B
Bromine
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C
Chlorine
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D
Hydrogen sulphide
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Solution

The correct option is C Chlorine
Chlorine is a greenish yellow gas that is highly toxic. Poisoning by chlorine gas causes severe respiratory problems that lead to difficulty in breathing and even death. Thus correct option is (c).
This is due to the absorption of​ radiations in visible region, which results in the excitation of outer electrons to a higher energy level.​ By absorbing different quanta of radiation, they display different colours.​
Element Colour (at room
temperature)
F Pale green-yellow gas
Cl Greenish yellow gas
Br Reddish brown liquid
I Dark violet solid

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