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Question

Which of the following is a solid fuel?


A

Diesel

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B

Wood

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C

LPG

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D

Petrol

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Solution

The correct option is B

Wood


Explanation for the correct option:
(B) Wood

  • Solid fuel: Fuels that exist in the solid state at room temperature.
  • Example: Wood, Coal, etc.
  • Wood is commonly used for cooking purposes. It is a cheap and easily available fuel.
  • The burning of wood releases large amounts of carbon dioxide and water vapour.

Explanation for the incorrect option:
(A) Diesel

  • Diesel exists in the liquid state at room temperature. So it is a liquid fuel.
  • Diesel is primarily used in automobiles as fuel.
  • The burning of diesel releases heat energy and a large amount of carbon dioxide, smoke, and water vapour, which cause air pollution.

(C) LPG (Liquefied petroleum gas)

  • LPG exists in the gaseous state at room temperature. So it is a gaseous fuel.
  • LPG is the most widely used fuel at home for cooking. It is usually stored in cylinders in the liquid state under pressure.

(D) Petrol

  • Petrol exists in the liquid state at room temperature. So it is a liquid fuel.
  • Petrol is primarily used in automobiles as fuel.
  • The burning of petrol releases heat energy and a large amount of carbon dioxide, smoke, and water vapour, which cause air pollution.

Hence, option(B) is correct.


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