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Question

Which of the following is the most stable ecosystem?


A

Mountain

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B

Desert

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C

Forest

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D

Ocean

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Solution

The correct option is D

Ocean


The correct option is D.

Explanation for correct option:

  1. The most stable ecosystems are found in oceans because it is naturally liquid (saline), has dissolved oxygen, is light and temperature sensitive.
  2. Other terrestrial ecosystems experience modifications and biotic component succession.
  3. Oceans, however, are steady over a very long period of time.

Explanation for incorrect options:

Option A:

Mountains are formed and destroyed by a variety of man-made and natural factors.

Option B:

Deserts may also be destroyed by natural disasters, hence they are not regarded as stable ecosystems.

Option C:

Forests cannot be considered to have a stable environment because they can be destroyed by fire or the process of deforestation.

Final answer: Ocean is the most stable ecosystem.


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