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Question

Which of the following is true in clean water?

A
BOD is low but DO is high
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B
Both BOD and DO are high
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C
BOD is high but DO is low
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D
Both BOD and DO are low
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Solution

The correct option is A BOD is low but DO is high
BOD (biochemical oxygen demand) is defined as the amount of oxygen required by aerobic microorganisms to decompose the organic matter in a sample of water, such as that polluted by sewage. It is used as a measure of the degree of water pollution. Higher the BOD, more is the pollution of water.

DO (dissolved oxygen) is the amount of oxygen dissolved in a water sample. Higher the DO, lesser is the pollution of water.

In clean water, the concentration of BOD (biochemical oxygen demand) is low but the DO (dissolved oxygen) is high.

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