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Question

Which of the following plays an important role in nitrogen cycle?

A
Rhizopus
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B
Nitrobacter
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C
Mucor
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D
Spirogyra
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Solution

The correct option is B Nitrobacter
  • Nitrobacter plays an important role in the nitrogen cycle by oxidizing nitrite into nitrate in soil.
  • Unlike plants, where electron transfer in photosynthesis provides the energy for carbon fixation, Nitrobacter uses energy from the oxidation of nitrite ions,
  • NO2, into nitrate ions, NO3, to fulfill their energy needs.

Therefore, the correct answer is option B.

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