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Question

Why do we need to close our eyes to sleep ? What actually sleeping means in terms of biology ? What do we do by closing our eyes and sleeping , letting our thoughts have a break ?

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Solution

Our eyelids close when we sleep probably for the obvious reason that it prevents the sclera and cornea from drying out, becoming accidentally scratched (such as blowing dust) and allowing oxygen diffusion from the inside of the eyelid (to the sclera and cornea). Fragile corneas are a requirement for our vision. Thick corneas are much less fragile but then attenuates more light.

From terdon:

1) blinking requires muscle movement which sort of defeats the purpose of resting

2) closed eyelids offer much better protection than periodic blinking

3) if you can blink, you have eyelids.


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