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Question

Work done by a conservative force on a system is equal to


A

The change in kinetic energy of the system

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B

The change in potential energy of the system

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C

The change in total mechanical energy of the system

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D

None of the above

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Solution

The correct option is B

The change in potential energy of the system


We know that dU = -dW
Where dU is the change in potential energy and dW is the work done by conservative forces

Hence, work done by conservative forces on a system is equal to the negative of the change in potential energy.


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