Question

Write a short note on Confucius and mention the five cardinal principles of Confucius’ ethics.

Answer 1

Instructions: To approach this question we need to look at two things:

• We will begin by introducing the work and contributions of Confucius
• Next, we will explore the five cardinal principles of Confucius’ ethics

Solution:

• Confucius was born in the Chinese province of Shantung in 551 BCE. His name means Kung, the master.
• He was a famous philosopher and a political reformer.
• He studied history, poetry, philosophy, and music and authored five books, The Book of records, The Book of Odes, The Book of Changes, The Spring and Autumn Annals, and The Book of History.
• The Five Cardinal Principles of Confucius’ Ethics: Humaneness, Righteousness, Propriety, Wisdom, Trustworthiness