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Byju's Answer
Standard X
Chemistry
Nomenclature
Write IUPAC n...
Question
Write IUPAC names of the following
@CH3-CH2-CH=CH2
@CH3-CH2-CH2-C(CH3)2-CH3
@CH3-CH2-CHO
@CH3-CH(OH)-CH3
@CH3-CH2-CH2-COOH
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Solution
1) but-1-ene
2)2,2 dimethyl pentane
3)propanal
4)2 hydroxy propane
5)butanoic acid
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Similar questions
Q.
Write the IUPAC names of the following structural formulae.
a. CH
3
-CH
2
-CH
2
-CH
3
b. CH
3
-CHOH-CH
3
c. CH
3
-CH
2
-COOH
d. CH
3
-CH
2
-NH
2
e. CH
3
-CHO
f. CH
3
-CO-CH
2
-CH
3
Q.
IUPAC name of given compound:
C
H
3
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
|
C
H
3
−
C
|
C
H
3
−
C
H
3
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
3
|
C
H
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
3
Q.
Give the IUPAC name of the following compound:
C
H
3
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
3
|
C
H
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
3
|
C
H
−
C
H
3
Q.
Identify the type of the following reaction of carbon compounds.
a. CH
3
-CH
2
-CH
2
-OH → CH
3
-CH
2
-COOH
b. CH
3
-CH
2
-CH
3
→ 3CO
2
+ 4H
2
O
c. CH
3
-CH = CH -CH
3
+ Br
2
→ CH
3
-CHBr - CHBr -CH
3
d. CH
3
-CH
3
+ Cl
2
→ CH
3
-CH
2
-Cl + HCl
e. CH
3
-CH
2
-CH
2
-CH
2
-OH → CH
3
-CH
2
-CH=CH
2
+ H
2
O
f. CH
3
-CH
2
-COOH + NaOH → CH
3
-CH
2
-COO - Na
+
+ H
2
O
g. CH
3
-COOH + CH
3
-OH → CH
3
-COO- CH
3
+ H
2
O
Q.
Name the functional groups present in the following compounds.
(i)
C
H
2
−
C
O
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
3
(ii)
C
H
3
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
2
−
C
O
O
H
(iii)
C
H
3
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
2
−
C
H
O
(iv)
C
H
3
−
C
H
2
−
O
H
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