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Question

Write the cubes of 5 natural numbers which are multiples of 3 and verify the followings:
'The cube of a natural number which is a multiple of 3 is a multiple of 27'

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Solution

Five natural numbers, which are multiples of 3, are 3, 6, 9, 12 and 15.
Cubes of these five numbers are:

33 = 3×3×3 = 2763 = 6×6×6 = 21693 = 9×9×9 = 729123 = 12×12×12 = 1728153 = 15×15×15 = 3375

Now, let us write the cubes as a multiple of 27. We have:

27 = 27 × 1216 = 27 ×8729 = 27 × 271728 = 27 × 643375 = 27 × 125

It is evident that the cubes of the above multiples of 3 could be written as multiples of 27. Thus, it is verified that the cube of a natural number, which is a multiple of 3, is a multiple of 27.

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