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Question

Write the function of following parts in human female reproduction system:
1. Ovary
2. Oviduct
3. Uterus

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Solution

  • 1. Ovary:
The female germ-cells or eggs are made in the ovaries.
It produces one egg every month.
They are also responsible for the production of some hormones.
  • 2. Oviduct:
Carries egg to the womb/ uterus also known as fallopian tube.
The two oviducts unite into an elastic bag-like structure known as the uterus.
  • 3. Uterus:
The uterus is an elastic bag-like structure.
It prepares itself every month to receive and nurture the growing embryo.
It nourishes the growing embryo (the lining thickens, richly supplied with blood).
  • During birth, the muscles in the uterus show rhythmic contractions.

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