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Question

y = x+sinx is the solution of which of these differential equations?

A
dydx=1+cosx
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B
d2ydx2+sinx=0
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C
dydx=cosx
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D
d2ydx2sinx=0
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Solution

The correct options are
A dydx=1+cosx
B d2ydx2+sinx=0
Substitute y=x+sinx in each ofthe given equations to find out ifit satisfies the DE.Substituting in dydx=1+cosx,dydx=d(x+sinx)dx=dxdx+d(sinx)dxdydx=1+cosx which is equal to RHS.Hence option 1 is correct.For d2ydx2+sinx=0,dydx=1+cosxd2ydx2=sinxd2ydx2+sinx=0 Hence option 2 is also correct.Similarly,check for 3rd and 4th options.

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