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Question

A semiconductor is formed by _______


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Solution

Semiconductor:

  1. Semiconductors are basically the materials which have the conductivity and properties between conductors which are generally the metals and the non-conductors
  2. Semiconductors are actually made up of the individual atoms that are bonded together in a regular and periodic manner to form an arrangement.
  3. The electrons which are surrounding the each atom are actually a part of covalent bond.
  4. The covalent bond consists of the two atoms sharing a single electron.
  5. Each atom forms four covalent bonds with the four surrounding atoms.
  6. Hence, between each atom and its four surrounding atoms, 8 electrons are being shared.
  7. Examples for the semiconductors: Silicon, Germanium.

Therefore, A semiconductor is formed by covalent bonds.


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