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Question

An electric heater is rated 1500 W. How much energy does it use in 10 hours?


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Solution

Step 1: Given data

  1. The power of the electric heater is, P=1500watt.
  2. Time of use, t=10hours=36000seconds.

Step 2: Power

  1. Power is the energy consumed by a heater in a unit of time.
  2. Power is defined by the form, P=Et, where E is the energy and t is the total time.

Step 3: Calculation of heat energy

Now from the formulae, P=Et.

E=P×t=1500×36000orE=54×106joule

The energy used by the heater in 10 hours is 54×106joule.


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