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Question

As per the recent ethical rules laid down by the National Institute of Health, diseases that cannot be treated __________would qualify for treatment involving human gene manipulation


A

Dangerous

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B

Alternatively

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C

Uncommon

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D

Similar

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Solution

The correct option is B

Alternatively


The correct option is B:

Explanation for the correct option:

  1. If diseases cannot be treated by any of the alternatives other than those specified by the National Institute of Health.
  2. The available treatment involves the manipulation of human genes.
  3. Gene manipulation is sometimes also called genetic engineering.
  4. It is a general term for any method that manipulates genetic material.
  5. Gene manipulation involves gene splicing, the use of recombinant DNA, monoclonal antibodies, or PCR.

Explanation for the incorrect option:

Option A:

Dangerous diseases are detrimental deviations from the normal structural or functional state of the organism, which are usually associated with certain signs and symptoms and differ in nature from physical injury.

Option C:

An uncommon disease is one that affects five or fewer individuals per 10,000 population.

Option D:

Similar diseases are the ones that most affect us and often are the ones we are most familiar with.

Final answer:

As per the recent ethical rules laid down by the National Institute of Health, diseases that cannot be treated alternatively would qualify for treatment involving human gene manipulation.


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