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Question

Cheese is a colloidal solution of ___________.


A

Solid in solid

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B

Liquid in solid

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C

Solid in liquid

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D

Gas in solid

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Solution

The correct option is B

Liquid in solid


Colloidal solution: The solution in which the size of a solute particle is between 1nm to 10nm.

It is a heterogeneous solution but due to the very small size of a solute particle, it seems like a homogeneous solution.

Properties of a colloidal solution:

  • It is a heterogeneous solution.
  • It shows the Tyndal effect( the path of light is visible in a colloidal solution).
  • Brownian movement(Zig-zag motion of a particle).
  • It shows a colligative property.
  • Shows electrophoresis( the positive and negative charge separates on the electrophoresis plate).
  • They are more stable than the suspension.

The explanation for the correct option:

Cheese is a colloidal solution of liquid in a solid.

In the case of cheese, all its fat particles are present in solid form and dissolve in liquid that is in water.

Cheese is a solid emulsion in which liquid is the solute and solid is the solvent.

The explanation for incorrect option:

Option A:

Solid in solid: The example of pigmented plastic is a colloidal solution of solid in solid as the dispersed medium is solid and the dispersion medium is also solid. It is termed solid suspension.

Option C:
When the dispersed phase is solid and the dispersion phase is liquid, then it is termed as sol.

For example the silver iodide sol.

Option D:
When the dispersed medium is gas and the dispersion medium is solid the colloidal solution is termed as a solid foam.

For example- rubber.

Therefore the correct option is option B.


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