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Question

Define sin and cos trigonometric functions.


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Solution

There are a number of trigonometric formulas and identities which denotes the relation between the functions and help to find the angles of the triangle. The six trigonometric functions are Sine,Cosine,Tangent,Secant,CosecantandCotangent. The trigonometric functions are used to find the unknown angle or side of a right-angled triangle.

Sin and Cos are basic trigonometric functions along with the tan function, in trigonometry.

Sin function: Sine function of an angle is the ratio between the opposite side length to that of the hypotenuse.

SinΘ=OppositesideHypotenuse

Cos function: Cosine of an angle is the ratio of the length of the adjacent side to the length of the hypotenuse.

CosΘ=AdjacentsideHypotenuse


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