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Question

How does water move in and out of the cells?


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Solution

Water moves in and out of the cell:

  1. Osmosis is the process by which solvent particles flow from a dilute solution to one that is more concentrated.
  2. Diffusion, in contrast, is the movement of particles from a location of higher concentration to one of lower concentration.
  3. Water moves by osmosis, which is a type of diffusion, into and out of the cell.
  4. Through the cell membrane, water molecules flow through osmosis from a lower solute concentration to a higher solute concentration.
  5. Water can therefore travel because of a concentration gradient without using any energy.

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